.astro-route-announcer{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);clip-path:inset(50%);overflow:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:1px;height:1px}*{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box}:root{--bg: #f7f0e3;--surface: #fdf9f0;--veil: #f0e7d6;--text: #2a2118;--text-secondary: #5a4f40;--fog: #746550;--border: #e9ddc8;--action: #d9583b;--action-text: #fdf7ec;--action-hover: #c14a30;--action-ink: #a83d24;--accent: #27705f;--accent-hover: #276356;--pine-soft: #e4efe9;--wash-peach: #fbe7d3;--wash-sage: #e6efe0;--wash-butter: #f8ecc9;--wash-blush: #f6e3e0;--success: #2a7449;--success-bg: #e4efe0;--error: #b23b2a;--error-bg: #f8e3dd;--shadow: rgba(120, 90, 50, .08) 0px 6px 18px 0px;--shadow-sm: rgba(120, 90, 50, .06) 0px 4px 12px 0px;--font-display: "Fraunces", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;--font-ui: "Hanken Grotesk", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", sans-serif;--font-mono: "IBM Plex Mono", ui-monospace, "SF Mono", Menlo, monospace;--text-mono-label: 11px;--text-caption: 12px;--text-body: 14px;--text-body-lg: 16px;--text-subheading: 18px;--text-heading-sm: 19px;--text-heading: 28px;--text-heading-lg: clamp(30px, 4vw, 40px);--text-display: clamp(36px, 6vw, 60px);--spacing-8: 8px;--spacing-16: 16px;--spacing-24: 24px;--spacing-32: 32px;--spacing-40: 40px;--spacing-48: 48px;--spacing-56: 56px;--spacing-64: 64px;--spacing-80: 80px;--spacing-88: 88px;--spacing-120: 120px;--spacing-160: 160px;--max-width: 1000px;--reading: 680px;--gutter: clamp(20px, 5vw, 24px);--radius-card: 14px;--radius-inner: 10px;--radius-button: 10px;--radius-input: 9px;--radius-pill: 9999px}html[data-theme=dark]{--bg: #201913;--surface: #2b231a;--veil: #342a20;--text: #f3ebdd;--text-secondary: #c2b39c;--fog: #9d8d72;--border: #3a2f23;--action: #d9583b;--action-text: #fdf7ec;--action-hover: #e26a4e;--action-ink: #e8785c;--accent: #5fb3a1;--accent-hover: #74c2b1;--pine-soft: #213029;--success: #6fbf90;--success-bg: #1f3326;--error: #e08a72;--error-bg: #3a2018;--wash-peach: #3a281d;--wash-sage: #233029;--wash-butter: #38301c;--wash-blush: #382622;--shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, .4) 0px 14px 24px 2px;--shadow-sm: rgba(0, 0, 0, .32) 0px 4px 12px 0px}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;overflow-y:scroll;overflow-x:clip}body{font-family:var(--font-ui),sans-serif;color:var(--text);background:var(--bg);line-height:1.65;overflow-x:clip;transition:color .3s,background .3s}main{view-transition-name:page-content}.site-header{view-transition-name:masthead}::view-transition-group(masthead){animation:none}::view-transition-old(masthead){animation:none;opacity:1}@keyframes vt-fade-in{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}@keyframes vt-fade-out{0%{opacity:1}to{opacity:0}}@keyframes vt-rise{0%{transform:translateY(8px)}to{transform:translateY(0)}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){::view-transition-old(root){animation:none;opacity:1}::view-transition-old(page-content){animation:vt-fade-out .2s cubic-bezier(0,0,.2,1) both}::view-transition-new(root),::view-transition-new(masthead){animation:vt-fade-in .2s cubic-bezier(0,0,.2,1) both}::view-transition-new(page-content){animation:vt-fade-in .2s cubic-bezier(0,0,.2,1) both,vt-rise .24s cubic-bezier(.22,1,.36,1) both}}h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:600;font-style:normal;letter-spacing:-.015em;overflow-wrap:anywhere;min-width:0}:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:2px;border-radius:3px}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,*:before,*:after{animation-duration:.01ms!important;animation-iteration-count:1!important;transition-duration:.01ms!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}.cta:hover,.mast-cta:hover,.sub-btn:hover,.hover-lift:hover{transform:none!important}::view-transition-old(root){animation:none!important;opacity:1}::view-transition-old(page-content){animation:vt-fade-out .12s linear both!important}::view-transition-new(root),::view-transition-new(masthead),::view-transition-new(page-content){animation:vt-fade-in .12s linear both!important}::view-transition-group(root),::view-transition-group(page-content),::view-transition-image-pair(root),::view-transition-image-pair(page-content){animation:none!important}}.skip-link{position:absolute;left:-9999px;top:0;z-index:100;background:var(--surface);color:var(--text);font-size:var(--text-body);font-weight:600;padding:10px 16px;border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:var(--radius-button);text-decoration:none}.skip-link:focus{left:var(--gutter);top:var(--spacing-8)}.container{max-width:var(--max-width);margin:0 auto;padding-inline:var(--gutter)}.cta{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-body-lg);font-weight:600;background:var(--action);color:var(--action-text);border:none;border-radius:var(--radius-button);padding:15px 28px;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;cursor:pointer;transition:background .15s ease,transform .15s ease,box-shadow .15s ease}@media(hover:hover)and (pointer:fine){.cta:hover{background:var(--action-hover);transform:translateY(-1px);box-shadow:var(--shadow-sm)}}.cta:active{background:var(--action-hover);transform:translateY(0);box-shadow:none}.cta[aria-disabled=true],.cta:disabled{opacity:.55;cursor:not-allowed;transform:none;box-shadow:none}.cta[aria-disabled=true]{pointer-events:none}.cta:disabled:hover{background:var(--action)}.cta-note{font-size:var(--text-caption);color:var(--fog);margin-top:10px}@media(hover:hover)and (pointer:fine){.hover-lift:hover{transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:var(--shadow)}}.hover-lift{transition:transform .15s ease,box-shadow .15s ease}.copy-btn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:13px;font-weight:600;color:var(--accent);background:transparent;border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 30%,transparent);border-radius:var(--radius-input);padding:5px 12px;cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0;transition:color .15s ease,border-color .15s ease,background .15s ease}.copy-btn:hover{color:var(--accent-hover);border-color:var(--accent-hover);background:var(--pine-soft)}.copy-btn:active{background:var(--pine-soft)}.copy-btn.is-copied{color:var(--success);border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--success) 45%,transparent);background:var(--success-bg)}.link-arrow{display:inline-block;font-size:var(--text-body);font-weight:600;color:var(--accent);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 35%,transparent);padding-bottom:1px;transition:color .18s ease,border-color .18s ease}.link-arrow:hover{color:var(--accent-hover);border-bottom-color:var(--accent-hover)}.body-link{color:var(--accent);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 40%,transparent);padding-bottom:1px;transition:color .2s,border-color .2s}.body-link:hover{color:var(--accent-hover);border-bottom-color:var(--accent-hover)}.eyebrow{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:13.5px;font-weight:600;color:var(--accent);background:var(--pine-soft);padding:7px 15px;border-radius:var(--radius-pill);margin-bottom:22px}.eyebrow-dot{width:6px;height:6px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--accent);flex-shrink:0}.sq{position:relative;white-space:nowrap}.sq:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:-.12em;height:.16em;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:100% 100%;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='200' height='12' viewBox='0 0 200 12'%3E%3Cpath d='M2 7 Q 50 1 100 6 T 198 5' stroke='%2327705f' stroke-width='3' fill='none' stroke-linecap='round'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")}html[data-theme=dark] .sq:after{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='200' height='12' viewBox='0 0 200 12'%3E%3Cpath d='M2 7 Q 50 1 100 6 T 198 5' stroke='%235fb3a1' stroke-width='3' fill='none' stroke-linecap='round'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")}.ruled-list{list-style:none;border-top:1px solid var(--border)}.ruled-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);align-items:baseline;gap:6px var(--spacing-24);padding:var(--spacing-24) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);text-decoration:none;color:inherit}.ruled-title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:22px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.015em;color:var(--text);transition:color .18s ease}.ruled-row:hover .ruled-title,.ruled-row:focus-visible .ruled-title{color:var(--accent)}.ruled-desc{grid-column:1;font-size:15px;color:var(--text-secondary);line-height:1.6;max-width:62ch}.ruled-meta{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-caption);color:var(--fog);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap}@media(min-width:40rem){.ruled-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto}.ruled-meta{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;text-align:right}}.reading-col{max-width:var(--reading);margin-inline:auto}.prose{font-size:var(--text-body-lg);line-height:1.75}.prose>*+*{margin-top:var(--spacing-16)}.prose h2{font-size:22px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.25;margin-top:var(--spacing-40);margin-bottom:-4px}.prose h3{font-size:var(--text-heading-sm);font-weight:600;line-height:1.3;margin-top:var(--spacing-32);margin-bottom:-6px}.prose p{color:var(--text)}.prose ul,.prose ol{padding-left:var(--spacing-24)}.prose li+li{margin-top:var(--spacing-8)}.prose strong{font-weight:600}.prose em{font-style:italic}.prose blockquote{border-left:2px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 45%,transparent);background:var(--veil);border-radius:var(--radius-inner);padding:14px 18px;color:var(--text-secondary);font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-body);line-height:1.65;white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.prose code{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.9em;background:var(--veil);border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px}.prose pre{background:var(--veil);border-radius:var(--radius-inner);padding:16px 18px;overflow-x:auto}.prose pre code{background:none;padding:0}.prose img{max-width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:var(--radius-inner)}.prose a{color:var(--accent);border-bottom:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 40%,transparent);text-decoration:none;transition:border-color .2s,color .2s}.prose a:hover{color:var(--accent-hover);border-bottom-color:var(--accent-hover)}.back-link{display:inline-block;font-size:13px;color:var(--text-secondary);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;transition:color .2s}.back-link:hover{color:var(--accent)}.post{padding-block:var(--spacing-40) 0}.post-head{margin:var(--spacing-24) 0 var(--spacing-40)}.post-head .tag-mono{margin-bottom:14px}.post-head h1{font-size:var(--text-heading-lg);font-weight:500;line-height:1.12;margin-bottom:10px}.post-head time{display:block;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-caption);color:var(--fog);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.post-cta{padding-block:var(--spacing-56) var(--spacing-40);margin-top:var(--spacing-64);border-top:1px solid var(--border)}.post-cta h2{font-size:var(--text-heading);line-height:1.15;margin-bottom:10px}.post-cta p{font-size:var(--text-body-lg);color:var(--text-secondary);line-height:1.6;margin-bottom:var(--spacing-24)}.tag-mono{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-caption);font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--accent);background:var(--pine-soft);border-radius:var(--radius-pill);padding:5px 12px}.subscribe-row{display:flex;gap:8px;max-width:400px;flex-wrap:wrap}.sub-input{flex:1 1 200px;min-width:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:15px;padding:12px 15px;border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:var(--radius-input);background:var(--surface);color:var(--text);outline:none;min-height:46px;transition:border-color .15s ease}.sub-input::placeholder{color:var(--fog)}.sub-input:focus{border-color:var(--accent);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 22%,transparent)}.sub-input:disabled{opacity:.55;cursor:not-allowed}.sub-btn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-body-lg);font-weight:600;min-height:46px;padding:13px 26px;border:none;border-radius:var(--radius-button);cursor:pointer;background:var(--action);color:var(--action-text);white-space:nowrap;transition:background .15s ease,transform .15s ease,box-shadow .15s ease}@media(hover:hover)and (pointer:fine){.sub-btn:hover{background:var(--action-hover);transform:translateY(-1px);box-shadow:var(--shadow-sm)}}.sub-btn:active{background:var(--action-hover);transform:translateY(0);box-shadow:none}.sub-btn:disabled{opacity:.55;cursor:not-allowed;transform:none}.sub-note{font-size:var(--text-caption);color:var(--fog);margin-top:8px}.sub-message{font-size:13px;margin-top:8px;color:var(--text-secondary)}.sub-message.success{color:var(--success)}.sub-message.error{color:var(--error)}.site-header{position:relative;z-index:1;max-width:var(--max-width);margin:0 auto;padding-inline:var(--gutter)}.mast-top{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:var(--spacing-16);padding-block:20px 14px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);transition:border-color .3s}.mast-name{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:21px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--text);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;transition:color .3s}.mast-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--spacing-16)}.mast-cta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:14.5px;font-weight:600;background:var(--action);color:var(--action-text);text-decoration:none;border-radius:var(--radius-button);padding:10px 19px;white-space:nowrap;transition:background .18s ease,transform .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease}@media(hover:hover)and (pointer:fine){.mast-cta:hover{background:var(--action-hover);transform:translateY(-1px);box-shadow:var(--shadow-sm)}}.mast-cta:active{background:var(--action-hover);transform:translateY(0);box-shadow:none}.mast-nav{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px var(--spacing-24);padding-block:11px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);transition:border-color .3s}.nav-link{font-size:15px;color:var(--text-secondary);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;transition:color .18s ease}.nav-link:hover,.nav-link.active{color:var(--accent)}.nav-dropdown{position:relative;display:inline-flex}.nav-dropdown-trigger{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:4px;cursor:pointer}.nav-caret{transition:transform .18s ease}.nav-dropdown:hover .nav-caret,.nav-dropdown:focus-within .nav-caret{transform:rotate(180deg)}.nav-dropdown-panel{position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 10px);left:0;min-width:190px;background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:var(--radius-card);box-shadow:var(--shadow);padding:8px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2px;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transform:translateY(-4px);transition:opacity .16s ease,transform .16s ease,visibility .16s;z-index:20}.nav-dropdown:hover .nav-dropdown-panel,.nav-dropdown:focus-within .nav-dropdown-panel{opacity:1;visibility:visible;transform:translateY(0)}.nav-dropdown-panel:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:-10px;left:0;right:0;height:10px}.nav-dropdown-panel a{font-size:var(--text-body);color:var(--text-secondary);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;padding:8px 12px;border-radius:var(--radius-input);transition:color .16s ease,background .16s ease}.nav-dropdown-panel a:hover{color:var(--accent);background:var(--pine-soft)}.theme-toggle{background:none;border:none;cursor:pointer;font-family:var(--font-ui);color:var(--text-secondary);padding:0;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;transition:color .2s}.theme-toggle:hover{color:var(--text)}.theme-toggle svg{width:18px;height:18px}.theme-toggle-dark,html[data-theme=dark] .theme-toggle-light{display:none}html[data-theme=dark] .theme-toggle-dark{display:inline}@media(max-width:30rem){.mast-nav{gap:4px var(--spacing-16)}.nav-link{font-size:14.5px}.nav-dropdown{position:static}.nav-dropdown-panel{left:0;right:0;min-width:0}}.site-footer{max-width:var(--max-width);margin:var(--spacing-88) auto 0;padding:var(--spacing-40) var(--gutter) var(--spacing-56);border-top:1px solid var(--border);transition:border-color .3s}.foot-band{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--spacing-24) var(--spacing-40)}.foot-mast{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px}.foot-name{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:21px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--text);text-decoration:none}.foot-tag{font-size:var(--text-body);color:var(--text-secondary);max-width:34ch}.foot-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px var(--spacing-24)}.foot-links a{font-size:var(--text-body);color:var(--text-secondary);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;transition:color .2s}.foot-links a:hover{color:var(--accent)}.foot-copy{font-size:13px;color:var(--fog);margin-top:var(--spacing-32);padding-top:var(--spacing-16);border-top:1px solid var(--border)}@keyframes astroFadeInOut{0%{opacity:1}to{opacity:0}}@keyframes astroFadeIn{0%{opacity:0;mix-blend-mode:plus-lighter}to{opacity:1;mix-blend-mode:plus-lighter}}@keyframes astroFadeOut{0%{opacity:1;mix-blend-mode:plus-lighter}to{opacity:0;mix-blend-mode:plus-lighter}}@keyframes astroSlideFromRight{0%{transform:translate(100%)}}@keyframes astroSlideFromLeft{0%{transform:translate(-100%)}}@keyframes astroSlideToRight{to{transform:translate(100%)}}@keyframes astroSlideToLeft{to{transform:translate(-100%)}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion){::view-transition-group(*),::view-transition-old(*),::view-transition-new(*){animation:none!important}[data-astro-transition-scope]{animation:none!important}}